2018年大学英语四级考试翻译试题：核相关3篇

2018年大学英语四级考试翻译试题：核相关3篇

　　第一篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　秦山核电站

　　秦山核电站是中国自行设计、建造和运营管理的第一座30万千瓦压水堆核电站，地处浙江省嘉兴市海盐县。它采用压水堆设计，核岛内采用燃料包壳、压力壳和安全壳3道屏障，能承受极限事故引起的内压、高温和各种自然灾害。

　　参考译文

　　Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant

　　Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant of Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, is China’s first 300-MW pressurized water reactor (PWR) nuclear power plant. It was designed, constructed, and is operated by China. Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant adopted PWR design with three radiation shields (fuel cladding, pressure vessel, and containment). It can withstand internal pressure and high temperatures caused by accidents or natural disasters.

　　第二篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　中国应进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%，该比例在所有核国家中居第30位，几乎是最低的.2011年3月日本核电站事故后，中国的核能开发停了下来，终止审批新的核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查.到2012年10月，审批才又谨慎地恢复.随着技术和安全措施的改进，发生核事故的可能性完全可以降低到最低程度.换句话说，核能是可以完全开发和利用的.

　　参考译文

　　China should further develope nuclear energy, because nuclear power currently accounts for only 2% of the total generating capacity. The proportion is in 30th among all nuclear-capable countries, which almost the lowest.In March 2011, after the accident of Japanese nuclear power station, China stopped its nuclear energy development, with approvals for new nuclear power plants suspended, and national nuclear safety inspection carried out. Examine and Approval has been restored carefully since October, 2012.With the improvement of technology and safety measures, the possibility of nuclear accidents can be dropped to a minimum extent. In other words, the nuclear energy can be exploited and utilized safely.

　　第三篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　中国进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。该比例在所有核国家中居第30位，几乎是最低的。2011年3月日本核电站事故后，中国的核能开发停了下来，中止审批新的核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查。到2012年10月，审批才又谨慎地恢复。 随着技术和安全措施的改进，发生事故的可能性完全可以降低到最低程度。换句话说，核能是可以安全开发和利用的。

　　参考译文

　　China should develop the energy of nuclear more, for nuclear power only accounts for 2% of the gross electrical power output, which makes China the least, the 30th, in the list of countries which own nuclear power.

　　After the Japan's accidents in March 2011, the exploration of nuclear power has been suspended, including halting the examining and approving new nuclear power stations as well as safety inspection of all the nuclear stations in the country. The approval didn't recover until October, 2012.With the improvement of technology and safety arrangement, the possibilities of nuclear accidents could be reduced to the minimum degree. That is to say, nuclear power could be developed and utilized without accidents.

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