2013年12月英语四级考试翻译训练15

　　1.She realized her dream of becoming a writer eventually ____________(在历尽艰辛之后).

　　2.With a lot of assignments in hand,you __________________(不该出席昨晚的闭幕式).

　　答案解析:

　　1. 答案 :after she went through many hardships

　　详解 :

　　考查after引导的时间状语从句。

　　考查固定表达:历尽艰辛，用go through many hardships表达;也可以用endure many hardships。

　　2. 答案 :shouldn't/oughtn't to have attend the closing ceremony last night

　　详解 :

　　考查情态动词的用法:情态动词+have+过去分词结构表示对过去情况的猜测。待译部分隐含“不该做但已经做了

　　”的意味，用shouldn't/oughtn't to have + 过去分词表示。

　　考查习惯表达:闭幕式用the closing ceremony表达;出席:attend。