英语四级阅读之征服四级阅读（3）

1. What does President Bush think of tapping oil in ANWR?
A. It will exhaust the nation’s oil reserves. B. It will help secure the future of ANWR.
C. It will help reduce the nation’s oil imports.
D. It will increase America’s energy consumption.
2. We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry
A. believe that drilling for oil in ANWR will produce high yields.
B. Tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil.
C. Shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR.
D. Expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia.
3. Those against oil drilling in ANWR argue that
A. It can cause serious damage to the environment.
B. It can do little to solve U.S. energy problems.
C. It will drain the oil reserves in the Alaskan region.
D. It will not much commercial value.
4. What do the environmentalists mean by saying “Not so fast” (Line .1, Para.3 )
A. Oil exploitation takes a long time. B. The oil drilling should be delayed.
C. Don’t be too optimistic. D. Don’t expect fast returns.
5. It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen earth
A. remains a controversial issue. B. Is expected to get under way soon.
C. Involves a lot of technological problems. D. Will enable the U.S. to be oil independent.
首先第一步扫描题干抓关键，划出题干关键词。黑体下划线部分。
第二 步，快速浏览全文，把握文章主旨大意标重点。黑体下划线部分为重点。
第三步，定位原文解剖句子。数字符标记处。你会发现和你读文章时化出的 重点是高度吻合的。
第四步，比较选项定答案。黑体划线部分。
第二、克服不良阅读习惯
之所以读不快是应为很多考 生存在一些不良的阅读习惯。比如说：
1.把英语译成汉语。大部分考生阅读速度比较慢，主要是存在这个问题。我们说阅读是精读加泛读的过程。 其实一篇阅读理解真正精读的只有五句话，其他的成分一般需要泛读或者略读。所谓精度就是每一个词每一个句子都力求读懂;而所谓的泛读就是指理清关系大意即 可，至于难句难词一是导致理解障碍可以忽略不计。很多考生由于没有掌握住这个方法，所以把整篇文章个通读一遍并翻译了一遍。所以他们最终作的是一个翻译工 作，时间自然就消耗很多。