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当前位置:考试网 >> 英语四级考试 >> 听力理解 >> 听力指导 >> 大学英语四级听力重点场景词汇短语集合

大学英语四级听力重点场景词汇短语集合

来源:考试网   2010-06-17   【
  四级听力中短对话共计8道题目,对应8个短对话;长对话共计7道,对应2个长对话。其中,以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。在最后的时间,对它们再次熟悉,一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。本次文章更新至2009年12月份最新真题。
  重点场景词汇短语分析(必备+必背)
  一、机场(飞机上) 重点
  1.机场地点
  Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼)
  Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)
  2. 机场人物
  Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)
  3. 飞机动作
  Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)
  postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)
  最近题目例句:
  (2007-12)
  I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)
  I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)
  二、餐厅 重点
  1.点菜:
  Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)
  2. 埋单:
  Check the bill please!(埋单!) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)
  三、酒店 次重点
  最新考点(2007-6/12)
  Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)
  hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣)
  free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费的清淡早餐)
  四、图书馆 重点
  1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物 (08-6)
  原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?
  (你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)
  volume卷current/back issue现/过刊 periodical期刊
  2.人物:librarian图书管理员
  重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)
  Campus life 校园生活
  1. 作业词汇:assignment paper essays book/research report composition 作文
  textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6) copy副本
  搭配词汇还有:be through withsth结束,完成(两次考到)
  due 到期have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)
  2. 课程形式词汇:
  Seminar(06-6、07年6月词汇,研讨会)原句: do you have the seminar schedule with you?
  (你有研讨会的日程表么?)
  optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)
  compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)
  09-12出现的一些新课程名称:
  advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理)
  computer programming(计算机程序)
  3 名称
  freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)(05年考点)
  graduate(毕业生) undergraduate(在校生,本科生) postgraduate (研究生(论坛) )
  tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)
  Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)
  Job applicant candidate(06-6、08-12 候选人) apply for application
  Position/post (多次考到。职位) resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到)
  recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation(声望。06-6/09-12出现)
  resign(退休,多次考到)
  benefit (package) (福利,两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期)
  social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用)
  phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇 09-12考点)
  hotel consultant(08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理)
  Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)
  2008-6
  the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)
  tell me about your present job...
  2008-12
  There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job. And finally
  it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).
  (20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。)
  promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
  09-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧)
  not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled.
  (也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
  09-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?
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