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英语四级写作技巧:平行结构(1)

来源:考试网   2012-11-17   【

英语四级写作技巧:平行结构(1)

 平行结构 考试网(www.Examw。com)

  相似的思想应用相似的形式表达出来。句子的成份相近,则也应以相似的形式出现。请注意以下标有"NO"的句子是不规范的。

  No: The school bus skidded, turned sideways, then comes to a stop.

  Yes: The school bus skidded, turned sideways, and came to a stop.

  (并列时态)

  No: I don’t know why I married someone who is miserly, sloppy and a bore.

  Yes: I don’t know why I married someone who is miserly, sloppy and boring.

  (形容词平行结构)

  No: In the wreck the circus lost a panda and elephant.

  Yes: In the wreck the circus lost a panda and an elephant.

  (不定冠词的平行结构)

  No: I debated whether I should give the beggar money or to offer him food.

  Yes: I debated whether to give the beggar money or to offer him food.

  (不定式的平行结构)

  No: They would lie on the battlefield for hours and sometimes days.

  Yes: They would lie on the battlefield for hours and sometimes for days.

  (介词平行结构)

  No: Michael’s vacuum cleaner squealed loudly, shook violently, and dust filled the air.

  Yes: Michael’s vacuum cleaner squealed loudly, shook violently, and filled the air with dust.

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