2012英语四级考试各类题型解题指导五

误区之二：语义不清，盲目套用

3.      It’s ___ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.

A so unusual  B such unusual  C  such an unusual  D so an unusual

答案是C

work of art 是艺术品的意思，是可数的，误认为 work 是 工作的意思当成不可数名词，而错选B

4.      I  heard Bob ___ from his journey to Africa ; what about visiting him tonight?

A had come back    B coming back  C come back  D is back

此题出错的关键是对题意理解不清。Hear sb do\ doing  是听见某人做某事的意思，本题是说我听说他从非洲回来，所以答案为D

误区之三：脱离情景，答非所问

5.      ---would you lend me a hand?

-----_______

A it doesn’t matter  B it’s my pleasure  C  go ahead, please  D with pleasure

答案是D

6.      I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.

Why not take a rest, then?

----______________

A because I can’t afford it  B maybe I should  C I don’t know  D sorry, I can’t tell you

正确答案是B , 不要见到why 就想到用because 回答

误区之四：思维僵化，不善转化

5．Books are the most important records we keep ___man’s thoughts, ideas and feelings.

A up   B  out  C  of   D on

  Keep up , keep out  keep on 均为短语，但是题目涉及到的短语是keep records of ,记录，只是位置有所变化

答案C

8。time must be made full use of ___ the project ahead of time .

A completing  B to complete  C completed D being completed

答案是B

误选A 认为of 后面跟动名词，其实of 的宾语是 time ，是搭配make full use of time , time放到了句首，不定式为目的状语

误区之五：知识模糊，不求甚解

9.      It was about 6 years ago ___ I started to learn English .

A since  B when  C until  D that

答案是D

误选A 看成it is …..since  句型， 此句型中 since 之前是一段时间。而本句6 years ago 为时间点，故A 不对，此句是强调句型

10．The head master suggested me ­­­­­___to see a doctor at once.

A go   B to go  C going  D went 

答案是C

误选A  suggest 之后接宾从省略 should ,但是题目本身不是宾从结构，须将me 改为I , 这个句子考察的是 动名词的复合结构

误区之六：思维定势，不善分析B

11．What do you imagine ___ to her?

A was happened  B has happened  C happening  D has been happened

答案是B

措选c 认为imagine 后跟doing , do you imagine 为插入语，句子中缺少的是谓语动词。

12．She can’t help ___ the house because she’s cooking the meal.

A  to  clean    B cleaning  C being cleaned   D to be cleaned 

答案是A

不要误以为是can’t help doing 结构

误区之七：结构不清，轻易断案

13． Is this factory ___ you once carried out the scientific research together with the workers?

A which  B the one  C where  D that

C 为正确答案

误选B 理解成定语从句，the one 为先行词， 添了the one 那么后面的定语从句缺少关系词where

14.----what do you think made Mary so upset?

____her bicycle.

A as she lost her bicycle  B lost  C losing  D because of losing 

答案C 误选D 理解为因为丢了自行车他很不安。答语为原因状语。我们对照题干要对what 做出回答，在句子中作主语，应该用动名词，所以答案是C