中国的国际政策和军事战略始终是积极防御,这是中国根据自己的国际关系准则和外部安全环境作出的基本战略选择,也是优秀的中国 军事传统在新时代的延续和升华。
China's international policy and military strategyhave always been those of positive defense. This isthe basic strategic choice China has made accordingto its norms governing international relations and toits external security environment. It also reflectsthe continuation and distillation of China'soutstanding military tradition in the new era.
中国 军事传统的基本特色是谋求和平。
对内主张坚决维护国 家统一,反对民族;对外一贯奉行睦邻友好的方针和防御战略,以“非攻”球和睦,以自卫保安宁。
万里长城所象征的就是这种防御观念。
人民共和国自建立之日起,就始终坚持在统一中求强盛,在强盛中求和平,在和平中求发展。
随着时间的推移,人们越来越清楚地看到,中国有决心和能力保卫自己多国家安全利益,中国是维护地区与世界和平的重要力量。
China's military tradition is characteristically one of seeking peace. Under this peace-seekingpolicy, internally, we resolutely defend national unity and oppose to any attempt at nationalseparation; externally, we follow a good-neighborly policy and a defensive strategy, seekingfriendly and harmonious relations through what is known as the “non-offensive” approachand securing peace through self-defense. The Great Wall is symbolic of such a defensiveconcept. Ever since its founding, the People's Republic of China has been consistently seekingprosperity through unification, seeking peace through prosperity, and seeking developmentthrough peace. With the passage of time, it will be even more apparent to the world that Chinais determined to defend its national security and is capable of doing so, and that China is animportant force in safeguarding regional and global peace.
中国的社会主义制度和独立自主的和平外交政策,也决定了中国奉行积极防御的国防政策和军事战略方针。
中国不搞霸权主义,不搞强权政治,不对外搞军事扩张。
中国的战略疆界不会超出其自然疆界,中国 军事力量的发展也不会超出防御和自卫的需要。
中国多次进行裁军,充分显示了中国 军事战略的和平宗旨和防御性质,同时也反映了在和平与发展的时代主题下,中国的理性战略思维和新的安全观念。
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