2015年翻译资格口译初级词汇精华

　　highlights : best, most interesting or most exciting part of something 最有意思或最精采的部分 : The highlight of our tour was seeing the palace. 我们旅游中最有意思的活动就是参观宫殿 .

　　involvement 来自 involve ：包含，涉及，牵连

　　urge

　　try earnestly or persistently to persuade (sb) 诚恳地或持续地催促(某人) : `Don't give in now,' she urged. ‘ 先别认输 ,’ 她鼓励道 . * He urged that we should go/urged (our) going/urged us to go. 他催我们走 .

　　extra-curricular 课外的

　　cyber : connected with electronic communication NETWORKS, especially the Internet 电脑的，网络的

　　fascinating

　　extremely interesting and attractive: a fascinating story 令人着迷的

　　launch

　　put (sth/sb) into action; set going 使(某人 [ 某事物 ] )行动 ; 使开始 : The company is launching a new model next month. 下月公司将推出新型号产品 . * He's launching his son on a career in banking. 他让儿子从事银行业 .

　　interactive

　　that involves people working together and having an influence on each other: 交互式的，互动性的

　　predict

　　v say in advance that (sth) will happen; forecast 预言(某事物)将发生 ; 预报 ; 预告 : The earthquake had been predicted several months before. 这次地震早在几个月以前就发布了预报 .

　　sophisticated / complicated and refined; elaborate; subtle 复杂的 ; 精良的 ; 精细的 ; 尖端的 : sophisticated modern weapons 精良的现代武器

　　predominate

　　v ~ (over sb/sth) have control, power or influence(over sb/sth) 支配 , 统治 , 左右(某人 [ 某事物 ] ) : A smallgroup has begun to predominate in policy-making. 一小撮人在制定政策中已开始起主导作用 .

　　hallmark 标志，有标志性的

　　sponsor

　　to pay the costs of a particular event, programme, etc. as a way of advertising: sports events sponsored by the tobacco industry 烟草公司赞助的体育赛事

　　emerge

　　[I, Ipr] ~ (from sth) come out or up (from water, etc) (从水中等)出来 , 现出 , 露出 : The swimmer emerged from the lake. 游泳者从湖中出来 . * The moon emerged from behind the clouds. 月亮从云层後露出 .

　　unproductive

　　not producing very much; not producing good results 没收成的 : an unproductive discussion / meeting 没结果的讨论，会议 I've had a very unproductive day. 我这一天特没收获

　　guidance

　　n [U] help or advice that is given to sb, especially by sb older or with more experience 引导 ; 领导 ; 指导 : be under sb's guidance 在某人的指导下 parental guidance , ie guidance by parents 受父母指教

　　sign up ( for )报名(参加)

　　career

　　n profession or occupation with opportunities for advancement or promotion 职业 ; 事业 ; 生涯 : a career in accountancy, journalism, politics, etc 会计﹑ 新闻工作﹑ 政治等生涯

　　polish

　　improve (sth) by correcting, making small changes or adding new material 修正 , 修改 , 修饰(某物) : polish a speech, an article, etc 给讲稿﹑ 文章等润色 .

　　adventure

　　n [C] unusual, exciting or dangerous experience or undertaking 不寻常的 , 有刺激性的或危险的经历或工作 ; 奇遇 ; 冒险 : have an adventure 有一次奇遇 * her adventures in Africa 她在非洲的冒险经历 .

　　ensure (US insure)

　　v make sure; guarantee 确保 ; 保证 ; 担保 : The book ensured his success. 那本书确定了他的成就 . * Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night. 夜间请务必将所有的灯关掉 . These pills should ensure you a good night's sleep. 服下这些药丸可保你睡一宿好觉 .

　　conquer ： to defeat sb, especially in a competition, race, etc 征服，赢得

　　adult

　　a fully grown person who is legally responsible for their actions: These films are suitable for adults only. 这些电影只适宜成人观看 .

　　peer

　　a person who is the same age or who has the same social status as you 。 He doesn't spend enough time with his peers. 他不大与其同龄人交往 .

　　chat rooms 聊天室

　　leisure

　　time free from work or other duties; spare time 空暇 ; 闲暇 : We've been working all week without a moment's leisure. 我们整星期一直工作 , 没有片刻空闲 . leisure activities 业余活动

　　attraction 旅游场所，度假胜地

　　tournament

　　a sports competition involving a number of teams or players who take part in different games and must leave the competition if they lose. The competition continues until there is only the winner left: 联赛 , 锦标赛(常为淘汰制) : a tennis, chess, etc tournament 网球﹑ 国际象棋﹑等比赛 .

　　celebrity

　　n [C] famous person 名人

　　nostalgia

　　n [U] sentimental longing for things that are past 对往事的怀恋 ; 怀旧 .

　　personality

　　famous person, esp in the world of entertainment or sport 名人(尤指娱乐界或体育界的) : personalities from the film world 影界名流 * a television personality 电视圈中的名人

　　v a journey by sea, visiting different places, especially as a holiday/vacation 巡游 , 巡航

　　adept

　　adj ~ (in sth); ~ (at/in doing sth) expert or skilful in (doing) sth 对(做)某事物内行的 , 熟练的 : She's adept at growing roses. 她善於种玫瑰花 .

　　theme

　　n [C] subject of a talk, a piece of writing or a person's thoughts; topic (谈话或写作的)主题 ; (某人观念的)核心 ; 题目 : The theme of our discussion was `Europe in the 1980's'. 我们讨论的题目是 ‘ 八十年代的欧洲 ’.

　　scuba diving: the sport or activity of swimming underwater using special breathing equipment. 潜水

　　周年 ： anniversary

　　成立，建立 ： building ， establishment ， founding ， foundation

　　(非常)重视 ： attach ( great ) importance to

　　作用 :role

　　影响 ： influence

　　发挥积极作用 ： play a positive role

　　传播 ： spread

　　弘扬 ： enhance

　　奥林匹克精神 ： Olympic spirit

　　共同努力 ： joint efforts

　　现代奥林匹克“更高更快更强”的理念 ： the modern Olympic ideal of “higher,faster,stronger”

　　体育范畴 :realm of sports

　　繁荣 ： prosperity

　　文明 ： civilization

　　对话与交流 ： dialogue and exchanges

　　赞赏 ： appreciate

　　有条不紊的展开 ： proceed in an orderly manner

　　绿色奥运，科技奥运，人文奥运 ： Green Olympics ， High-tech Olympics and People’s Olympics

　　进一步 ： further

　　古老而现代的中国 ： ancient and moder

　　成立，建立 ： building ， establishment ， founding ， foundation

　　(非常)重视 ： attach ( great ) importance to

　　作用 :role

　　影响 ： influence

　　发挥积极作用 ： play a positive role

　　传播 ： spread

　　弘扬 ： enhance

　　奥林匹克精神 ： Olympic spirit

　　共同努力 ： joint efforts

　　现代奥林匹克“更高更快更强”的理念 ： the modern Olympic ideal of “higher,faster,stronger”

　　体育范畴 :realm of sports

　　繁荣 ： prosperity

　　文明 ： civilization

　　对话与交流 ： dialogue and exchanges

　　赞赏 ： appreciate

　　有条不紊的展开 ： proceed in an orderly manner

　　绿色奥运，科技奥运，人文奥运 ： Green Olympics ， High-tech Olympics and People’s Olympics

　　进一步 ： further

　　古老而现代的中国 ： ancient and moder

　　畅所欲言open dialogues

　　计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy

　　紧迫问题pressing issues

　　科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development

　　空前膨胀unprecedented inflated

　　控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise

　　面临严峻挑战face severe challenges

　　清醒地看到acutely aware

　　生态恶化ecological deterioration

　　提高意识strengthen the awareness

　　相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other， seek the common ground while putting aside difference， enjoy equality and mutual benefits， complement each other's advantages， learn each other's experience， expand the cooperation， stand from the present and look forward to the future

　　以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar

　　滞后lag behind

　　转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow

　　总结经验教训draw lessons from the past

　　Public authorities公共机构

　　Regulatory mechanism 法规机制

　　The threshold of our transition into the new millennium跨越新千年的门槛

　　UNCHS (United Nations Center for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心

　　Urban residents 城市居民

　　Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市

　　把…列为重要内容place as the priority

　　不放松工作never neglect the work外语学习网

　　节约用水 water conservation

　　对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on

　　节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation

　　使…取得预期效果attain the results expected

　　授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on

　　为…而奋斗strive for

　　严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage

　　有关单位units concerned

　　与…比有差距compared with ……，there is still some way to go

　　预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success

　　开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure

　　对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade

　　国内生产总值National Gross Products

　　欢聚一堂merrily gather

　　活跃的经济带vigorous economic region

　　基础雄厚solid foundation

　　留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression

　　盛世the grand occasion

　　祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay