提升国资国企改革成效。实施国企改革三年行动。健全现代企业制度，完善国资监管体制，深化混合所有制改革。基本完成剥离办社会职能和解决历史遗留问题。国企要聚焦主责主业，健全市场化经营机制，提高核心竞争力。
We will improve the performance of state capital and SOE reforms.
We will launch a three-year action plan for SOE reform. We will improve the modern corporate structure of SOEs and the system of state capital regulation, and intensifymixed ownership reform. We will basically complete the task of relieving SOEs of the obligations to operate social programs, and resolve their other longstanding problems. SOEs should focus on their main responsibilities and businesses, establish sound market-oriented operating mechanisms, and increase their core competitiveness.
优化民营经济发展环境。保障民营企业平等获取生产要素和政策支持，清理废除与企业性质挂钩的不合理规定。限期完成清偿政府机构、国有企业拖欠民营和中小企业款项的任务。构建亲清政商关系，促进非公有制经济健康发展。
We will foster an enabling environment for the development of the private sector.
We will see that private businesses have equal access to production factors and policy support. We will review relevant regulations to abolish those that unfairly differentiate enterprises according to form of ownership. Deadlines will be set for government bodies and SOEs to make overdue payments owed to private and small and medium businesses. We will foster a cordial and clean relationship between government and business and promote the healthy development of the non-public sector.
推动制造业升级和新兴产业发展。支持制造业高质量发展。大幅增加制造业中长期贷款。发展工业互联网，推进智能制造，培育新兴产业集群。发展研发设计、现代物流、检验检测认证等生产性服务业。
We will encourage the upgrading of manufacturing and the growth of emerging industries.
We will support high-quality development of manufacturing. We will markedly increase medium- and long-term loans to manufacturers. We will promote the industrial internet, boost smart manufacturing, and foster clusters of emerging industries. We will develop producer services such as research, development and design, modern logistics,inspection, testing and certification.
电商网购、在线服务等新业态在抗疫中发挥了重要作用，要继续出台支持政策，全面推进“互联网+”，打造数字经济新优势。
New forms of business such as e-commerce, online shopping, and online services have played an important role during the covid-19 response and more policies will be introduced in support of such businesses. We will advance Internet Plus initiativesacross the board and create new competitive strengths in the digital economy.
提高科技创新支撑能力。稳定支持基础研究和应用基础研究，引导企业增加研发投入，促进产学研融通创新。加快建设国家实验室，重组国家重点实验室体系，发展社会研发机构，加强关键核心技术攻关。发展民生科技。
We will boost our capacity to support technological innovation.
We will provide stable support for basic research and application-oriented basic research, encourage enterprises to increase investment in R&D, and facilitate collaborative innovation by firms, universities and research institutes. We will accelerate the development of national laboratories, restructure the system of key national laboratories, and develop private R&D institutions. We will make greater efforts to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key areas, and promote the development of technologies that improve quality of life.
深化国际科技合作。加强知识产权保护。改革科技成果转化机制，畅通创新链，营造鼓励创新、宽容失败的科研环境。实行重点项目攻关“揭榜挂帅”，谁能干就让谁干。
We will intensify international cooperation on science and technology. Intellectual property protection will be strengthened. We will reform the mechanisms for applying scientific and technological achievements, ensure unimpeded flows in innovation chains, and create an enabling environment that encourages innovation and tolerates failure. We will introduce an open competition mechanism to select the best candidates to lead key research projects.
