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2019上半年翻译资格考试初级英语笔译词汇:社会问题

来源:考试网   2019-04-18【

2019上半年翻译资格考试初级英语笔译词汇:社会问题

  户口registered permanent residence

  民生people’s wellbeing

  团购group buying

  乡长township head

  城管urban management officers

  恶搞video spoof

  房奴mortgage slave

  黑车unlicensed cab

  毕婚族marry-upon-graduation

  安家费settling-in allowance

  代排族hired queuers

  短租房short-term housing/accommodation

  二手房pre-owned house; second-hand house

  封口费hush money

  个体户the self-employed

  公务车state-financed vehicle

  公务员civil/public servant

  假文凭fake diplomas

  开瓶费corkage fee

  两限房house of two limits; house with limited price and habitable area

  廉租房low-rent housing

  农民工migrant worker

  农业税agricultural tax

  泡网吧hit the Internet bar

  双休日two-day weekend

  双职工working couple

  群租客tenant groups

  入住率occupancy rate

  潜规则casting couch

  闪跳族habitual job hopper

  筒子楼tube-shaped apartment building

  学区房school-nearby house

  暂住证temporary residence permit

  安居工程Comfortable/Affordable Housing Project

  城市补丁run-down neighborhoods

  低保制度subsistence security system

  恶性循环vicious circle

  法治政府law-based government

  (非法)传销pyramid schemes; multi-level marketing

  非法收入illegal earnings; illicit income

  福利彩票welfare lottery

  改革攻坚further reform in difficult areas; tackle hard issues in the reform

  改革试点pilot reform program

  公共参与public/communal participation

  和谐社会harmonious society

  黑恶势力Mafia-like gangs

  基层社区grassroots community

  减员增效downsize the staff to improve efficiency

  空巢家庭empty-nest/childless family

  就业指导employment guidance

  面子工程vanity/image project

  民族团结ethnic unity

  南水北调South-to-North water diversion

  贫富差距disparity in wealth distribution

  贫困人口impoverished people

  权力下放shift of power to the grassroots; delegate power to the lower levels

  社会结构social structure

  市政工程municipal/public works

  数字鸿沟digital divide

  天灾人祸natural calamities and man-made misfortunes

  同城待遇identical treatment

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