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2014下半年翻译资格考试笔译初级词汇小集——外交(1)

来源:考试网   2014-06-30【

  弹性外交elastic diplomacy

  度假外交holiday-making diplomacy

  全方位外交multi-faceted diplomacy

  民间外交people-to-people diplomacy

  举行新闻发布会give a news briefing

  特命全权大使ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary

  巡回大使roving ambassador

  无任所大使ambassador-at-large

  特使special envoy

  特派大使 ambassador extraordinary

  特任大使 ambassador with special function

  总领事 consul-general

  外交人员 diplomatic personnel

  友好外交 friendship diplomacy

  外交准则 diplomatic norms

  外交惯例 diplomatic practice

  外交特权 diplomatic privileges

  外交活动 diplomatic activities

  外交交涉 diplomatic representations

  外交辞令 diplomatic parlance

  外交使节 diplomatic envoy

  文化使节 cultural ambassador

  大使馆/领事馆 Embassy/Consulate

  外交豁免权 diplomatic privileges

  (不)受欢迎的人 persona (non)grata

  递交国书 present credentials

  普通照会 verbal note

  正式照会 formal note

  入境签证 entry visa

  境签证 transit visa

  召见 summon(somebody)

  约见 make an appointment with

  参见 pay one’s respects to

  正式拜会 pay an official call upon…

  礼节性拜会 courtesy call

  应.…之邀 at the invitation of

  公约 pact/convention

  条约 treaty

  议定书 protocol

  会谈记要 minutes of meetings

  最后通牒 ultimatum

  《中美上海公报》 Joint Communiqu6 between the PRC and the USA

  《上海共识》 Shanghai Accord

  《中英联合声明》 Sino-British Joint Declaration

  最惠国 the most-favored nation

  礼仪之邦 a nation of etiquette

  坚持独立自主的和平外交政策 to adhere/stick to the independent foreign policy of peace

  和平共处五项原则 the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence

  互相尊重主权和领土完整 mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity

  互不侵犯 mutual non-aggression

  互不干涉内政 non-interference in each other’s internal affairs

  平等互利、和平共处 equality and mutual benefit and peaceful coexistence

  中国不参加军备竞赛,不搞军事扩张。China will never participate in any arms race,nor will it engage in military expansion

  中国坚决反对任何形式的霸权主义、强权政治和侵略扩张行为 China is firmly opposed to hegemonism power politics and expansion in whatever form.

  中国不以社会制度和意识形态的异同来决定国家关系的亲疏 China will not allow difference in social systems and ideology to affect state-to-state relations。

  在国际性和地区性问题上有许多共同之处 to have much in common on international and regional issues

  外交英语词汇|外交英语词汇总结

  建立国际政治经济新秩序 to establish a new international political and economic order

  严格遵守国际关系基本准则 to strictly observe the basic norms governing international relations

  合国宪章的宗旨和原则 the purposes and principles of the UN Charter

  公认的国际关系基本准则 the accepted norms of international relations

  政治多元化和 经济自由化 political pluralism and economic liberalization

  经济全球化是当今世界不可抗拒的发展潮流 Economic globalization has become an

  irreversible trend.

  和平与发展仍然是当今世界的两大主题 Peace and development remain the two overriding issues of our time。

  国际社会应树立以互信、互利、平等、协作为核心的新安全观The international community should adopt a new concept of international security based on mutual trust,reciprocal benefit and equality. ”

  营造长期稳定、安全、可靠的的国际和平环境 to create an international environment of durable peace , stability and security.

  我们坚决谴责和反对一切形式的国际恐怖主义 We firmly condemn and oppose all forms of terrorism。

  国际恐怖主义已构成对世界和平与稳定的重大威胁 International terrorism is a serious threat to world peace and stability.

  “东突”恐怖分子 “East Turkistan”terrorists

  加深了解,扩大共识,相互学习,共同前进 to deepen understanding, expand consensus and learn from each other so as to achieve progress together

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