inflate [ in5fleit ] (v.) increase artificially, without reason(通货)膨胀
[例] The local currency inflates in the money market but the government can’t find out the reason.
inflate the economy activate the economy by increasing the money supply通过通货膨胀刺激经济
inflation [ in5fleiFEn ] (n.) state of rising prices通货膨胀
[例] Inflation is the cause of this economic recession.
inflationary [ in5fleiFEnEri ] (adj.) resulting in an increase in inflation通货膨胀的
[例] These wage demands will be inflationary.
infringe [ in5frindV ] (v.) to break a law or regulation违反
[例] They infringe upon the regulations.
[同义词] violate, break, disobey
infringement [ in5frindVmEnt ] (n.) the breaking of a law or regulation违反
[例] Their infringements on the law result in committing crime.
[同义词] violation, contravention
infrastructure [ 5infrE5strQktFE ] (n.) the basic facilities, services, and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society基础设施
[例] The government are planning to invest in the infrastructure heavily this year.
initiate [ i5niFieit ] (v.) start开办
[例] The business was initiated by the family a hundred years ago.
innovate [ 5inEuveit ] (v.) to develop a new idea or product创新
[例] They decided to innovate a new kind of product.