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当前位置:考试网 >> 英语四级考试 >> 听力理解 >> 听力指导 >> 四六级听力简短对话题型归类和应试策略(7)

四六级听力简短对话题型归类和应试策略(7)

来源:考试网   2010-05-05   【
 (七)计划与行动题

    行动类题是四级听力测试中最常见的题型之一。题量较大。

    1 、某人计划或打算做什么。选择项常以动词原形或动词不定式形式出现;
也有以句子形式出现的选择项,这类选择项的谓语部分常出现will,be going或
be to.解题时,应首先根据选择项确定提问的对象,即男士还是女士计划或准备
去做某事,这样听音时就可以集中注意力去听相关部分,尤其是谓语动词。

    「例题」

    A ) Look for a more expensive hotel.

    B ) Go to another hotel by bus.

    C ) Try to find a quiet place.

    D ) Take a walk around the city.

    W : I don‘t think we can find a better hotel around here at this
time.

    M : Let‘s walk a little further to see if there is another one.
I just can’t bear the traffic noise here.

    Q : What will the speakers most probably do?

    2 、某人正在做什么。选择项通常是动词的-ing形式。有时也会出现句子,
但其谓语动词都是进行时的形式。这类测试题的提问方式比较单一,一般都是What
‘s the man/ woman doing now?或What are they doing now ?这种类型的测
试往往比较简单,只要集中注意力听清对话中的谓语动词基本都能作出正确的判
断。

    「例题」

    A ) Looking for a young lady.

    B ) Looking for her wrist watch.

    C ) Looking for a young gentleman.

    D ) Looking for a man wearing a wrist watch.

    W : Excuse me, sir, but have you seen a young gentleman looking
for his wrist watch ?

    M : A young man, Madam?

    Q : What ‘s the woman doing ?

    3 、某人提出去做什么。这类测试中,对话中的一方针对另一方提出的要求
或建议,主动提供帮助。试题的选择项通常为动词原形或动词不定式。解题时,
通常要集中注意力听清楚对话中第二个人的谈话,特别是谓语动词。

    「例题」

    A ) Go out to work. B) Listen carefully to John.

    C ) Be calm and patient. D ) Do the easiest thing.

    W : I‘m really angry at John. He never listens to me.

    M : Take it easy , Alan. Things will work out.

    Q : What does the man advise Alan to do?

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